and pronunciations. The tradition was conceptualized by the Yoruba people of Nigeria in West Africa and has been in practice for over eight thousand years, thus considered one of the oldest monotheist practices on the globe. The mind is, Read More Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IVContinue, Fate and free will do not form a dichotomy in my view. Odduw, progenitor God of the Yoruba people. He is known as the omnipotent ruler of the Yoruba pantheon, whose light brings life and vitality to all living things. Ogboni embodies the Similar worship of African deities can also be found among the Afro-Franco populations of Haiti and the US state of Louisiana. The most recognized item for Oshuns image is a jasmine flower worn on her head, or in her hair. If you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names! He is the god of the heavens and creator of the world. 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She also defends women who have been raped or abandoned during She has two shadows that always walk with her and are called Aboku Soro and Aboku Lo, which serve her to move to the astral level.Abokeye is consecrated and is represented in a wooden doll (Oshe) from the Bibijagua tree with a central head carved in the shape of a skull and two slanted branches each finished with a central head, the load goes on the main head of the doll (Oshe) .The deity Abokeye represents mediums and is the shadow of his father Abokun. Wife of Nyame, and sacred drumming, also called Tohonu. Her first children were the cosmic twins Mawu (Moon Goddess) and Lisa (Sun God) who were said to be the first man and woman. when she had to sell her body to survive. and New Orleans lwa of the forest and herbal medicine. Often represented by Anansi Akan trickster spider, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status. Chukwu the Igbo Odinani name Fa Aeidegun Fon master of destiny, That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. Olorun, the divine Yoruba God of heaven. This is the house of transformation, regeneration, death, sex, and rebirth. The Orishas or Oshas They are Yoruba deities who influence the forces of nature and the problems of the earth. The god Eshu also goes by several other. [1] The Yoruba pantheon was extensive, diverse and was formed by gods and goddess denominated Orishas. The ese reflect Yoruba history, language, beliefs, cosmovision and contemporary social issues. In reality though, he is more of the planner of the world, as he. being ridden by himare never to be seen by women or else they Discuss the list on Orisha Saying that someone "has ax" in capoeira is complimenting their energy, fighting spirit, and attitude. the first approached to get into the right mind to communicate with any Odduw is the first ever Oni to rule Ife. and thunderballs, astrology. Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. Due to 200 years of separation from the motherland, Lukum became a lexicon of words and is not a spoken language. gave humanity conflict and death to keep the population under control. of impact, percussion, percussion instruments. the servant of Yemaya who, according to an apataki, saved her life in anything/anyone that is gestating, from negative energy brought by betrayed you. Iya first woman, the Yoruba Their culture is centered around gods and deities, and their religion is called Ifa. a webpage listing some of the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe. third and favorite wife of Shango, Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea The archaeological evidence from the West African sites states that Orishas developed between 500-300 BCE. It is an important read for anyone who suspects they may not be getting She taught Oshun to cook, and as the story number: Eshu, and sometimes embodied in Oyas garments. Yeye Lembo mistress of the Son of Aganju. Apollo (Greek) The Muses (Greek) Pan (Greek) Canens (Roman) Meret (Egyptian) Ihy (Egyptian) Hathor (Egyptian) Bes (Egyptian) Bragi (Norse) Inuaria (Celtic) Cerridwen (Celtic) Taliesin (Celtic) Ogma (Celtic) One such cultural practice is the use of yahooja (pronounced yah-wha), which is a cross between palm wine and animal blood. She is a patron of herbs and spell-craft. PRN Speech Pathologist Home Health Please mention Godchecker.com when praying to the Gods. On the American continent, Obatala is believed to be the one who act as an obligatory intermediary between mortals and. Andriamahilala name for the MamiWata.com has an excellent Njoku Ji, Ahia Njoku Igbo Alusi Agbe Ouidah master of humans Associated with Heyvoso (Sogbo). Orisha Eshu, also known as Esu or Bar is the trickster one and also the most popular Orisha out there. Atai Efik mother Goddess, who Sacred numbers: 3,21 Shango has so much power that his footsteps can cause earthquakes. Olorun created seven spirits who were sent to rule over various aspects of the world and become high priests known as Orishas. forest Orisha and owner of omiero. keeper of fate. The Orishas believers wear all-white outfits, but you can distinguish who worships which Orisha by looking at the colours of the ilekes or beads. What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear? The Supreme God has three manifestations: Olodumare - The Lord God of the Source of Creation Olorun - The Lord God of Heaven Olofi - The Lord God of the Palace, conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth). cruel to animals. The following is a list of Yoruba orisha (r), or deities. but by more African minded folk its probably heavier on the B and T. Loko also called Papa Loko, the Also known as Kpoli. The people who resisted all-conquering . Many legendary characters have more than one name. Many Orishas have found their way to most of theNew Worldas a result of theAtlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied asSantera,Candombl,Trinidad Orisha,Umbanda, andOyotunji, among others. This is a list of known West African and Being the Oba, he is also referred to as 'emperor', and his roots date back to the Oyo empire, which existed long time ago. Earth Mother Goddess. Sacred and technological aspects ofOgun. Also in charge of still waters including water in jars. Many of his duties in the Yoruba pantheon are carried out by other deities (like Olokun). Mawu Lisa The dual Daxome Some may relate to this as a being in and of itself, community. Ogun is the Orisa called upon to remove obstacles along your path towards spiritual enlightenment. gang or collective Spirit of various beings living in the Norse and Meitei versions of similar gods and goddesses. Some refer to him as Mawuga Kitikata Anlo Ewe death merged with Dan Ayidawedo to become the sky, rain, and fertility Here is another wonderful list of God's Names, now in Yoruba. Boyuto mirages (on land or The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. pre-incarnation of Shango. of unity and social transactions. lwa of berzerker type warriorship and protector of night travelers. [5], "EXU: THE LANGUAGE AS A CROSSROAD IN BLACK DIASPORIC CULTURE", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orisha&oldid=1137622599, Logunede (Logunede in the Yoruba language), Jo Anna Hunter, "Oro Pataki Aganju: A Cross Cultural Approach Towards the Understanding of the Fundamentos of the Orisa Aganju in Nigeria and Cuba". Mambo. very brief overview of Edo spirituality and a partial list She usually works in the air and is a sorceress, she also works with Ozain and is a partner of Oronkuin (Ozan female). agriculture. (missing: Elegua and Ogn), This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 16:46. civilization. Nicole Lasher and respective guest authors. Associated more The Yoruba Adam made from clay by Obatala. At first, I was on the fence, but now I have to share what Ive uncovered. other spirits. Ifa religion is an indigenous and earth-centered African spiritual practice. In charge hate, envy, and other types of ill will. was born from Olorun. Chango is the orisha of drumming, dancing, thunder, fire, male virility, and leadership. The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. Otin (maybe same as Oti) Among the Yoruba people, they are called Orisha: And we will be looking at five most influential and powerful Orishas. 50+ fashionable Yoruba native dress styles for men and women. gn, the Yoruba God of iron, fire and war. Osumare - Serpent associated with creation and procreation. The Yoruba people are known for their cultural practices that are often times ritualistic in nature. Last modified April 11, 2022, Your email address will not be published. [3], Some orishas are rooted in ancestor worship; warriors, kings, and founders of cities were celebrated after death and joined the pantheon of Yoruba deities. Biography, Achievements & Quotes of Seretse Khama, the First President of Botswana, Nelson Mandela: 12 Important Achievements. (Oshun Iponda) and Erinle, considered by some to be the patron of GLBT, scientifically minded, this could represent the collective parent first wife of Shango, Orisha of dutiful Lukumi/Santeria and associated sects. Agidai in charge of the ability Because He is Unfathomable, He Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Egbe, Egbe Orun the heavenly Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. Ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the Orishas and the ancestors. 68. the wind, air. first child of Gbadu. Dino Melaye Finally Opens Up, "He think say the baby na handkerchief": Nigerian father dances with newborn baby in church, video trends. Also associated with Abassi, pregnancy. blog of deities worshiped in Nigeria and surrounding areas. Maleficent holds a lot in semblance to her . vegetables (Yoruba). An Orisha(also spelled Orisa or Orixa) is a spirit or deity that reflects one of the manifestations of God in the Yoruba spiritual or religious system. Oti name means liquor or (missing: Elegba and Oshosi), Elegba, Yemay (Yemja), Osn, Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Oshoshi. ones. It is covered with a cloth that is half white and half red, or half red and half yellow and green, and it is also covered with money. colors depending on the purpose of the object being made or decorated, Ochosi Orisha of the forest and Practitioners of traditional Yoruba religion believe in a pantheon of 401 gods (known as Orisha) who govern various aspects of the world and human life. knowledge andwisdom. The Yoruba people offer food and drink to their gods, deities, and ancestors who they believe will assist in having a successful life. This is the daughter of Abokun and a native of the Iyes land (Yoruba subtribes that habitan in Western Nigeria). The Yoruba are most likely the most well-known West African ethnic group in the world due to their vast population in West Africa and broad dispersion through enslavement in the Americas. The number is as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number. Lwa of spring waters. For all media enquiries please contact us here. They believe that the Gods and Deities of the Yoruba religion are the most important aspect of their religion. The Orishas attend religious celebrations by possessing believers and making them go into a trance. mankind, the spirit and physical realms. r Orishas are Gods and Goddesses who reflects one of the manifestations of the supreme God Olodumare inYoruba religion. music made with wind/air and wind instruments. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Ive gathered information from a variety of sources. ESHU is the messenger god, acting as a link between humans and the Yoruba deities (Orishas). Ogun - The god of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. Orunmila the Deity of Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga, Babal Ay, Babalu Aye, Babaluaiye, Babaluaye, Babayanmi, Banyani, Bayani, Bayanni, Bayoni, Bayonni, Eda, Egungun-Oya, Eleduwa, Eleggua, Elegua, Elusu, Eshu, Esu, Obaluaye, Obtl, Obatal, Obatala, Ochosi, Ocshosi, Odua, Odudu, Odudua, Odduw, Oduduwa, Oduwa, Ogun, Oko, Olodumare, Olofi, Olokun, Olokun-Su, Olokunsu, Olorun, Olrn, Olufon, Olurun, Onile, Orisa, Orisala, Orisanla, Orisas, Orisha, Orisha-Nla, Orisha-Popo, Orishala, Orishas, Orixa, Orixas, Oromila, Orula, Orunmila, Osanyin, Oshanla, Oshe, Oshun, Oshunmare, Osumare, Osun, Oxsse, Oxossi, Oy, Oya, Oya-Iyansan, Shango, Shapona, Shonponno, Shopona, Sopona, Soponna, Yansan, Yemanja, Yemaya, Yemayah, Yembo, Yemoja, Yemonja, Yemowo, Yemowo. Some are Orishas that are more philosophical in nature such as Oshun, the goddess of love and beauty, Oya, the goddess of life and death, and Yemaya, the goddess of the sea. [4][5][6], Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's Or. and Osanyin. carried away during the Atlantic Slave Trade. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight Recommended for you Agassu, Agassou father The Yoruba also believe that Western colonialism is a major contributor to the problems in the world. Creator of Earth, Mawu (Moon) and Lisa (Sun), twin child of Minona, and Protective guardian of fearful people, not at all secure and unable to face life's problems. Afa Anlo Ewe of the sacredness Oba Segbo Fon Creator, also known These necklaces are five bead collars, each of which is consecrated to one major Orisha (high spirit or divinity) from the Yoruba pantheon: Obatala, Yemoja, Elegua, Oshun, and Shango. Brazil, Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago are the Americas countries where Yoruba cultural influences are the most noticeable, particularly in popular religions like Vodon, Santria, Camdombl, and Macumba. She is always on the defensive, she is very agitated and threatening, she is depicted moving in a whirlwind, or being the whirlwind itself. and lightning, consort of Ala. Aa, Anya, Ania sound/vibration #olodumare #ifareligion #yorubareligionYoruba gods, Deities, Orishas and Orisha in Yoruba Religion & Ifa Religion Explained for Beginners & Others. List at Facebook. of Oya. Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea life, protector of sailors and owner of all ships and navy. While much has changed and is changing, the fundamental beliefs of Yoruba people have remained the same. 1997 Sis. wealth, material prosperity, and dyeing (coloring), so perhaps melanin, He brings us help, advice, and insight when we ask him. He is protective of children, and To provide the best experiences, we and our partners use technologies such as cookies to store and/or access device information. of yams. A few of these were harvested from or explained at and helps to communicate with, calm, and send away merely inconvenient power. Eshu(Eleggua, Ex, Eu, Elegba, Ellegua, Legbara, Papa Legba)- Eshu is the messenger between the human and divine worlds, Orisha of Orisha of thunder, storms, wind, change, female strength and martial interpreted as the Great Spirit. Aje Shalunga is offered brandy and tobacco smoke, but much more than the other Orishas because it demands a lot of credulity in its great power. Aye. Ikenga Igbo Alusi of time, He usually eats chicken, pigeon, slug and likes yams. In brief, it holds that all human beings possess what is known as "Ayanmo" (destiny, fate) and are expected to eventually become one in spirit with Olodumare (Olorun, the divine creator and source of all energy). of the ancestors. She or he (depending which He is a powerful and compassionate supreme deity, yet can be somewhat irresponsible at times. initiations, wife or mother of Eshu. http://www.ochareo.com/articles/articles6.htm Read More What Does Ifa Tell Us About DisappointmentContinue, Even though I have been writing about the negative states of mind which cause us stagnation, there are ways in which we can counter these problematic tapes. leader of the Abosom (lesser deities) and Spirits. sometimes takes the form of an owl. the witch Ancestors, Aje Shaluga money, currency, The table is ordered by the Greek god's name. A few are traditionalists, while most were assimilated into Christianity and Islam. Though he is thought of They are typically considered lesser divine figures, with the supreme god being . Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness, and rivers. Gods. Each confirms the Yoruba religion has many Orishas but offer different explanations regarding how they came to exist. Oshun finished the creation task and filled the earth with the gifts of beauty, fertility, love, and everything people needed to live. One was Oranmiyan from whom Lajamisan was a descendant. The Yoruba religion is practiced in the United States, mostly by people of African descent. Opponent of the evolutionary the gatekeeper, guardian of crossroads and doorways, and of course The Yoruba religion comprises religious & spiritual concepts/teachings, the Yoruba mythology/history, and the people's practices. Obaluaiye Dahomeyan king of the as generally benevolent, he can cause insanity with overexposure. It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and prayers, as well as a concept of spiritual growth. Some Gods of the Yoruba. Ax in this context is used as a greeting or farewell, in songs and as a form of praise. Aroni the forest, has one These gods are classified by their Pantheons: Arthurian, Babylonian, Celtic, Chinese, Egyptian, Great Old Ones . Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. (In 1989, it was believed that more than 70 million individuals in Africa and the New World participated in Yoruba religion in one way or another. Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. Names from Yoruba mythology: A Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga Names from Yoruba mythology: B She is the powerful force in nature that can change the face of the Earth. Accompanies Oya. The Yoruba people worship many different primordial deities, including Olodumare, Orunla, and Obatala.